Inside ancient city dubbed ‘Manhattan of the desert’ with skyscrapers made from MUD now facing risk of collapse

2 hours ago 1

The metropolis has been declared a satellite practice successful information by UNESCO

  • Published: 20:54, 23 Nov 2024

TUCKED distant successful the mediate of Yemen lies an past godforsaken metropolis with a unsocial benignant of architecture that dates backmost to the 16th century.

Dubbed the "Manhattan of the Dessert", the sprawling towers successful this metropolis are alternatively made up of a unsocial worldly - mud bricks.

Shibam is an past  metropolis  with a affluent  past  and heavy  culture.

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Shibam is an past metropolis with a affluent past and heavy culture.Credit: Getty

One of the residential buildings successful  the city

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One of the residential buildings successful the cityCredit: Getty

Almost each the buildings of Shibam are built with mud bricks utilizing a method that is said to person been invented centuries ago.

This architectural benignant was utilized to support residents from Bedouin attacks.

A substance of soil, hay, and h2o was turned into bricks and near to cook successful the prima for days earlier being utilized to marque these buildings.

Some 500 of these are operation blocks, which emergence 5 to 11 stories high

The windowless, crushed floors were utilized for livestock and atom storage, portion the uppermost levels typically served arsenic communal floors for socializing. 

The walls for these stunning mud towers are a whopping six feet heavy astatine the bottom, with immoderate of the apical floors having overmuch thinner walls.

While the contented of ceramic buildings dates backmost to the 8th oregon 9th century, it’s hard to cognize erstwhile they were archetypal built due to the fact that of however often they’re touched up.

That is due to the fact that the exterior facade which is often eroded by upwind and rain, truthful they person to beryllium periodically covered with mud.

Each level traditionally has 1 oregon 2 rooms, and each gathering ranges betwixt 2 to eleven storeys high.

Despite being centuries old, these are inactive utilized by locals to unrecorded and socialise.

But during the past fewer years, Shibam has been threatened by earthy disasters arsenic good arsenic by the warfare and the coercion suffered by Yemen.

In 2008, a flood caused terrible harm to the buildings.

Afterwards, a restoration programme was started. Furthermore, the metropolis has been declared a satellite practice successful information by UNESCO due to the fact that of the warfare successful Yemen. 

Meanwhile, tucked distant successful a country of Turkey lies an abandoned colony whose residents were forced to permission aft shade sightings.

The municipality of Kayaköy was erstwhile a lively and integrated assemblage of Greek–Turkish radical but was near to rot by locals immoderate 100 years ago.

It has present go a existent shade municipality that sits bare but for circuit groups visiting the humanities spot that failed to basal the trial of time.

Most of the houses successful the metropolis person present mislaid their roofs and their collapsed walls sprout with vegetation.

The ruins of houses, churches and different buildings tin beryllium recovered successful the city, which was erstwhile location to thousands of radical earlier they near the town.

The eerie streets person been near behind, with radical capable to rotation from gathering to gathering and person a glimpse astatine the lives of those who utilized to unrecorded there.

Meanwhile, haunting pictures wrong an abandoned shade town amusement a once-booming country frozen successful time.

Nestled successful the hills of the Sierra Nevada mountains, Bodie was established successful 1859 arsenic a humble campy aft golden was discovered successful the portion - but the old municipality present hides a acheronian curse.

The municipality in California rose to prominence successful 1876 aft golden ore attracted settlers, and by 1879 the municipality had a booming colonisation betwixt 5,000 and 7,000.

In its heyday, the municipality boasted immoderate 70 saloons, a bowling alley, creation halls, gambling halls, and galore stores, hotels, and churches.

This clip play was characterised by rowdiness, gambling, opium use, and regular, often deadly, barroom fights.

But by the 1880s promising booms successful Arizona, Montana, and Utah had lured miners away, and the municipality began to decline.

A small mining community survived, but by the aboriginal 20th period astir of its mines had closed, and the colonisation had fallen to a fewer 100 people.

The country was designated a authorities parkland successful 1962 and welcomes astir 200,000 visitors a year.

Legend has it that the Bodie Curse volition haunt anyone who removes immoderate of the aged artefacts from the town.

Park rangers person adjacent received letters and packages from past visitors hoping to assistance the curse by returning what they’ve stolen. 

Panorama of Shibam showing the towers made of mud bricks

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Panorama of Shibam showing the towers made of mud bricksCredit: Getty

Old Walled City of Shibam astatine  night

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Old Walled City of Shibam astatine nightCredit: Getty

The magnificent presumption    of the metropolis  of skyscrapers made of soil  successful  the mediate  of vale  Hadramaut

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The magnificent presumption of the metropolis of skyscrapers made of soil successful the mediate of vale HadramautCredit: Getty

Streets of Shibam, Hadhramaut province, Yemen

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Streets of Shibam, Hadhramaut province, YemenCredit: Getty

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