Florence, 1504 – the mounting of what whitethorn person been the eventual clash of the titans of occidental art. In that year, the ageing Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo Buonarotti – precocious returned from triumph successful Rome – and the caller genius connected the block, Raffaello Sanzio from Urbino crossed the Apennines, crossed paths successful the Italian city.
Their moving unneurotic successful the aforesaid city, a hotbed of intrigue and turmoil, copying, studying each other, and seeking caller audiences and patrons, is the taxable of the Royal Academy’s caller accumulation Michelangelo, Leonardo, Raphael: Florence 1504.
Though tiny successful scale, it is simply a gem of a show, a testament to staggering genius, 3 artists astatine a precise antithetic signifier successful their developments. Astonishingly, it is made up of 3 rooms only, but astir each item, large and small, sculpture, drawing, sketches paintings finished and unfinished – particularly the unfinished – is simply a measurement successful itself.
The archetypal large spot of nationalist creation concern successful Florence that twelvemonth took spot connected January 25, erstwhile a committee of the astir salient artists, Leonardo among them, met to sermon wherever to enactment Michelangelo’s magnificent David connected nationalist display. The sculpture was not rather finished – and Michelangelo had been hauled backmost from Rome to get the occupation done.
The Florentine authorities of the Signoria had besides commissioned him to overgarment a country of the conflict of Cascina, 1362, successful its headquarters, the Palazzo Vecchio. Leonardo had been commissioned to picture the aboriginal conflict of Anghiari, 1440 – and it is the lone clip the 2 Florentine greats ever worked together. The declaration for the paintings was witnessed by 1 Nicolo Machiavelli, the assembly secretary.
The Virgin and Child with the Infant St John the Baptist ('The Esterhazy Madonna') by Raphael c. 1508
Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest
The archetypal country successful the amusement is dominated by the marble alleviation of the Madonna and Child, executed by Michelangelo arsenic helium was finishing the David.
The ‘Taddei Tondo’ is the lone sculpture by Michelangelo successful the UK, and stays successful the RA. Here it is flanked by preliminary drawings and sketches, and the portion it inspired from Raphael, the Virgin and Child, the Bridgewater Madonna – truthful named from the postulation successful which it is held. It shows an arsenic informal and antithetic arrangements of the main figures, the parent and child. Another Madonna and Child, from Budapest, besides from 1508 makes up the 2 main pieces by Raphael.
Much of the remainder is an intriguing tangle of notebooks and sketches, immoderate of men, horses and beasts, battles and ceremonies – astir executed successful a flash. We person 1 of Leonardo’s exquisite notebooks – reflector writing, brainsick beasts and machines and all. All 3 knew of each other, worked disconnected each other, and indispensable person driven their patrons nuts by quitting 1 task for thing circular the corner.
Most astonishing is the Leonardo cartoon of the Madonna and St Anne, the azygous monumental portion successful the 2nd room: it is simply a dark, awesome enigma that baffled his peers, and baffles critics to this day.
This amusement is astir understated with its subdued décor and lighting, yet caput blowing successful proposition and imagination. It would beryllium perfect for students to unravel the influences and inspirations these large artists drew from their satellite and each other. Visitors should beryllium warned to tread quietly: shhh! – stupendous genius astatine work!