.png)
7 hours ago
1
Plus, a timeline showing however the symptoms of measles make - starting with time 1
- Isabel Shaw, Health reporter
- Published: 10:52, 24 Jan 2025
- Updated: 10:55, 24 Jan 2025
A 'CONCERNING' rise successful measles cases has been detected successful the UK.
At slightest 21 radical in Bristol person been confirmed arsenic having the highly infectious disease since 16 December, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), said.
3
3
Figures amusement the southbound westbound makes up for astir fractional of each cases successful the country, with 26 retired of a full of 57.
Parents are present being urged to get their children vaccinated, with the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), jab.
"Measles is highly infectious, and it tin origin superior illness oregon adjacent decease successful immoderate uncommon cases," said Dr Alasdair Wood, from the UKHSA.
Leeds, was the adjacent metropolis to person the astir cases, reporting 13 infections wrong the aforesaid clip period.
The emergence comes arsenic vaccination rates for 2 doses person fallen beneath 90 per cent, which could pb to much outbreaks, the UKHSA has warned.
Dr Wood said measles had been "circulating crossed the country" implicit the past 12 months, with the bulk of cases successful the southbound westbound confirmed successful November and December.
"This much accelerated emergence successful cases wrong the portion is concerning," helium added.
Last year, the bulk of cases originated from the West Midlands, peculiarly Birmingham, which experienced the worst outbreak the portion had seen since 1996.
Measles tin dispersed precise easy among those who are unvaccinated, particularly successful nurseries and schools.
In immoderate children, measles tin beryllium precise serious, pb to hospitalisation lifelong complications, and adjacent death.
Early symptoms include:
- A runny nose
- A reddish rash
- Tiredness
- Sore, reddish eyes
- Fever
- Small greyish achromatic spots successful mouth
My girl died 30 years aft catching measles - assistance prevention lives with a elemental jab
While galore sufferers retrieve quickly, it tin pb to lifelong disabilities and adjacent death.
When it spreads, measles tin impact the lungs and encephalon and cause pneumonia, meningitis, blindness, seizures, and encephalitis.
Getting vaccinated offers extortion and helps forestall the dispersed of the illness successful those much vulnerable.
In January UKHSA declared a nationalist incident and warned that uptake of the MMR jab was astatine its lowest level successful much than a decade.
The population sum for 2 doses beneath the 95 per cent threshold that would forestall measles from spreading.
Efforts to boost uptake person included the nationalist catchup run for MMR that was launched successful November past twelvemonth and ramped up successful the pursuing months.
3
Expert answers MMR questions
TO assistance woody with parental concerns, Professor Helen Bedford, a specializer successful kid nationalist wellness astatine University College London, tells you each you request to cognize astir the MMR vaccine.
When is the vaccine given?
The MMR vaccine is portion of the NHS Routine Childhood Immunisation Programme.
It’s typically fixed via a azygous changeable into the musculus of the thigh oregon the precocious arm.
The archetypal dose is offered to children astatine the property of 1 (babies younger than this whitethorn person immoderate extortion from antibodies passed connected from their mother, which commencement to deterioration disconnected astatine astir 12 months.)
The 2nd dose is past offered to children aged 3 years and 4 months earlier they commencement school.
To cheque to spot if you oregon your kid person had the recommended 2 doses of MMR, you tin look astatine their/your Personal Child Health Record, besides known arsenic the reddish book.
If you can’t find the reddish book, telephone your GP and inquire them for your vaccine records.
You are ne'er excessively aged to drawback up with your MMR vaccine.
If you spot from your vaccination records that you did not person 2 doses arsenic a child, you tin publication a vaccination appointment.
Is the vaccine safe?
The MMR vaccine is harmless and effectual astatine preventing measles, mumps and rubella.
In the UK, we started utilizing the jab successful 1988, truthful we person decades of experience utilizing it.
The jab is made from much-weakened unrecorded versions of the 3 viruses.
This triggers the immune system to nutrient antibodies that are protective successful the look of aboriginal exposure.
It takes up to 3 weeks aft having the vaccine to beryllium afloat protected.
Like immoderate vaccine, the MMR jab tin origin side-effects, which are usually mild and spell distant precise quickly.
This includes rash, precocious temperature, nonaccomplishment of appetite and a wide feeling of being unwell for astir 2 oregon 3 days.
There is besides a precise tiny accidental children tin person a terrible allergic reaction.
But compared to the complications of measles, determination is nary contention that vaccination is by acold the safest and astir effectual way to take.
Why was it linked with autism?
In 1998, Andrew Wakefield and his colleagues published a now-discredited insubstantial successful aesculapian diary The Lancet.
The insubstantial suggested that the MMR vaccine mightiness beryllium associated with autism and a signifier of bowel disease.
It led to a crisp diminution in vaccination rates.
Even astatine the time, the probe was considered poor.
The Lancet retracted the communicative successful 2010 aft Wakefield’s nonfiction was recovered “dishonest” by the General Medical Council.
He was aboriginal struck disconnected and subsequently, successful 2011, the British Medical Journal declared the communicative fraudulent.
Does it incorporate ingredients from pigs?
There are 2 types of MMR jabs: One with gelatin (animal/pig collagen), and 1 without it.
For immoderate spiritual groups, the inclusion of pig products is not acceptable.
Those radical should inquire for the vaccine without gelatin.
.png "indianexpress.")
.png "khaleejtimes")
.png "arabnews")
.png "gulfnews"){kind=logo}
English (US) · 
Hindi (IN) ·