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Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) was founded successful 1875. (Express Photo by Abhinav Saha)
The Supreme Court connected Friday (November 8) overturned its almost-six-decade-old ruling that had held that Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is not a “minority acquisition institution” nether Article 30 of the Constitution. The last determination connected whether AMU is simply a number instauration was, however, near for a abstracted Bench.
Here are 10 things astir AMU, 1 of India’s largest and champion known acquisition institutions.
- 01
Founded successful 1875
AMU traces its root to the founding of the Madarsatul Uloom successful Aligarh by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan connected May 24, 1875. On January 7, 1877, the Madarsatul Uloom became the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College (MAO).
- 02
Inspired by Oxford, but with Islamic values
In Sir Syed's vision, the MAO was patterned connected the universities of Oxford and Cambridge successful Britain that helium had visited. His nonsubjective was to physique a assemblage successful enactment with the British acquisition system, but without compromising connected Islamic values.
- 03
Became AMU successful 1920
The MAO College became Aligarh Muslim University successful 1920, aft the Aligarh Muslim University Act was passed the aforesaid year.
- 04
Open to all
As per the AMU website, from its precise inception, the instauration “kept its doors unfastened to the members of each communities and from each corners of the state and the world”. The assemblage describes itself arsenic being a “proudly Islamic and proudly Indian institution: a surviving awesome of the composite civilization of India and a bulwark of its secular principles”.
- 05
Spread crossed 467 acres, caters to implicit 37,000 students
The assemblage is dispersed implicit 467.6 hectares successful Aligarh, and offers much than 300 courses successful some the accepted and modern branches of education. The assemblage presently has much than 37,327 students, 1,686 teachers, and 5,610 non-teaching unit connected its rolls. It has 13 faculties comprising 117 teaching departments, 3 academies, and 21 centres and institutes.
- 06
Attracts planetary students
Students from each states of India and overseas — particularly Africa, West Asia, and Southeast Asia — are portion of the university. There is preservation of seats for students from SAARC and Commonwealth countries successful immoderate courses.
- 07
Residential university
One of the main features of the assemblage is its residential character. Most of the unit and students reside connected campus. There are a full 19 halls of nonmigratory students, and 80 hostels.
- 08
Various institutes
Apart from undergraduate and postgraduate courses successful societal sciences and sciences, the assemblage besides comprises the Zakir Hussain of Engineering and Technology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Dr Ziauddin Dental College, the Institute of Ophthalmology, Food Craft Institute, Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit, Centre of Advanced Study successful History, Department of West Asian Studies, Centre of Wildlife, and Centre for South African & Brazilian Studies. AMU besides offers courses successful Indian, Oriental and Western languages. The mean of acquisition successful the assemblage is chiefly English.
- 09
Three centres extracurricular Aligarh
The assemblage besides has 3 centres extracurricular Aligarh — astatine Murshidabad, West Bengal; Malappuram, Kerala; Kishanganj, Bihar.
- 10
Also runs schools
The University besides has 1 superior school, 7 precocious schools (including 1 for the visually impaired students), and 2 elder secondary schools for boys and girls.
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