Woman searched for 44 years to find kidnapped daughter who was adopted abroad

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Louise Thomas

A pistillate is suing her government, an agency, and an orphanage implicit the adoption of her daughter, who was sent to the United States successful 1976, months aft she was kidnapped astatine property four.

The harm suit filed by Han Tae-soon, whose communicative was portion of an Associated Press probe published past month, could ignite further statement connected the dubious child-gathering practices and wide falsification of paperwork that tarnished South Korea’s adoption program, which annually sent thousands of kids to the West during the 1970-80s.

It was the archetypal known lawsuit of a Korean commencement genitor suing for damages against the authorities and an adoption bureau implicit the wrongful adoption of their child, said Kim Soo-jung, 1 of the lawyers representing Han.

Han searched for her daughter, Laurie Bender, for much than 40 years earlier they reunited done DNA investigating successful 2019. Speaking to reporters successful beforehand of the Seoul Central District Court, Han argued that the South Korean authorities was liable for failing to forestall the adoption of Bender.

Han had reported to constabulary that her girl was missing and desperately searched for her, often visiting constabulary stations, authorities offices and adoption agencies and adjacent going connected Korean media. She had her daughter's representation displayed everyplace — successful subway stations, connected lamp posts, connected bags of snacks that advertised missing children, the Korean mentation of American beverage cartons.

Han accuses Holt Children’s Services, South Korea’s biggest adoption agency, of facilitating Bender’s adoption without checking her background. Her lawyers said the Jechon Children’s Home made nary effort to find the parents aft Bender was placed astatine the installation by constabulary successful May 1975, a time aft Han reported her arsenic missing.

Han Tae-soon, center, attends a property   league  successful  beforehand   of the Seoul Central District Court successful  Seoul, South Korea

Han Tae-soon, center, attends a property league successful beforehand of the Seoul Central District Court successful Seoul, South Korea (Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

In her adoption papers, Bender, named Shin Gyeong-ha astatine birth, is described arsenic an abandoned orphan with nary known parents. Under a caller Korean sanction made by the orphanage, Baik Kyong Hwa, she was sent to the United States successful February 1976.

“For 44 years, I wandered and searched for my child, but the joyousness of gathering her was lone momentary and present I americium successful truthful overmuch symptom due to the fact that we can’t pass successful the aforesaid language,” Han said, warring backmost tears.

“It turns retired they didn’t marque an effort to find her intelligibly existing parents and alternatively disguised her arsenic an orphan for adoption abroad. I privation the authorities and Holt to explicate to america however this happened.”

Kim, the lawyer, said the authorities is astatine responsibility for the botched kid hunt that led to Bender’s adoption, saying she could person easy been recovered if missing kid accusation was decently shared betwixt constabulary stations oregon if officers had tried to hunt orphanages.

“While the authorities bears the ample work for not fulfilling its work to assistance find missing children and reunite them with their families, we besides judge that the (orphanage) and adoption bureau cannot beryllium spared from work arsenic well,” Kim said.

“We fishy that these kid extortion institutions failed to transportation retired their ethical work to assistance find the child’s parents, adjacent erstwhile the kid was saying (she) had a household and had parents.”

South Korea Adoptions Lawsuit

South Korea Adoptions Lawsuit (Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

Jeon Min Kyeong, different lawyer representing Han, said she is seeking astir 600 cardinal won ($445,000) successful damages. The suit lists Han, her hubby and 2 of her younger children arsenic plaintiffs, but not Bender, Jeon said.

South Korea’s Justice Ministry, which represents the authorities successful lawsuits, and Holt didn’t instantly remark connected the suit.

In an earlier interrogation with AP, Bender said she was approached by a unusual pistillate portion playing adjacent her location successful the metropolis of Cheongju. She remembers the pistillate saying her household didn’t privation her immoderate much due to the fact that Han had different baby. Distraught, Bender went with the woman, who, aft taking her connected a bid ride, deserted her successful Jechon, a metropolis 50 miles away.

After failing to find her girl for 4 decades, Han registered her DNA with a nonprofit radical called 325 Kamra, which helps Korean adoptees reunite with their families done familial information. In the United States, Bender took a DNA trial due to the fact that her ain girl was funny astir their practice and 325 Kamra connected them successful 2019.

Just weeks aft uncovering her mother, Bender and her girl flew to Korea to conscionable Han. Recognizing Bender immediately, Han ran to her, screaming, moaning, moving her fingers done Bender’s hair.

“It’s similar a spread successful your bosom has been healed, you yet consciousness similar a implicit person,” Bender said. “It’s similar you’ve been surviving a fake beingness and everything you cognize is not true.”

The AP investigation, which was besides documented by Frontline (PBS), described however the South Korean government, Western nations and adoption agencies worked successful tandem to spot astir 200,000 Korean children successful the United States and different Western nations, contempt years of grounds that children were being procured done dubious oregon dishonest means. Western nations ignored these problems and sometimes pressured South Korea to support the kids coming arsenic they focused connected satisfying their immense home demands for babies.

In 2019, Adam Crapser became the archetypal Korean adoptee to writer the South Korean authorities and an adoption bureau for damages, accusing them of mishandling his adoption to the United States, wherever helium faced ineligible troubles aft surviving an abusive puerility earlier being deported successful 2016.

After 4 years of hearings, the Seoul Central District Court past twelvemonth ordered Crapser’s adoption agency, Holt, to wage him 100 cardinal won ($74,000) successful damages for failing to pass his adopters they needed to instrumentality abstracted steps to get his citizenship aft his adoption was approved by a authorities court.

However, the tribunal dismissed Crapser’s accusations against the Korean authorities implicit alleged monitoring and owed diligence failures. The lawsuit is present with the Seoul High Court aft some Crapser and Holt appealed.

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