The Queen's Gambit; World Champions Ding Liren contemplates a determination successful crippled 3 of the satellite chess title against Ding Liren. (PHOTOS: YouTube screengrab, Lichess)
The Queen’s Gambit is 1 of the oldest openings known and is inactive fashionable with apical players. The sanction captured nationalist imaginativeness pursuing the Netflix miniseries which told the fictional communicative of an orphan miss who roseate to the apical of the chess world.
The Queen’s Gambit is the sanction for the moves that commencement with 1. d4 d5 2. c4…. Why is it called a gambit? That’s due to the fact that White appears to connection a sacrifice with its 2.c4, but successful world is simply a ploy to seizure the centre and positional vantage with e4, should Black seizure it. As Black discovers later, it cannot clasp connected to its pawn vantage without incurring positional disadvantage oregon menace to its pieces arsenic the crippled develops. White’s ngo is wide each along: predominate the centre.
Those pursuing the 2024 World Chess Championship would spot this is the opening successful Game 3 betwixt Ding Liren and D Gukesh.
The Queen’s Gambit
Depending connected Black’s response, the opening branches disconnected into 2 large categories.
1) Queen’s Gambit Accepted: Where Black accepts the pawn with 2… dxc4. White develops the centre and aims to neutralise successful the pursuing moves.
2) Queen’s Gambit Declined: Black declines the connection and responds with a determination similar … e6 to support the centre intact.
Key variations of the Queen’s Gambit Accepted
a) Main Line: 1) d4 d5 2) c4 dxc4 After the c pawn capture, the adjacent moves are 3) Nf3 Nf6 4) e3 e6 5) Bxc4 c5 6) O-O a6.. White aims for power of the centre and kingside play
b) Alekhine Defence to QGA: ….. 3) Nf3 a6 4) e3 b5 5) a4 Bb7 Black aims to make the pieces and undermine White’s clasp connected the centre.
Key variations of the Queen’s Gambit Declined
a) Tarrasch Defence: 1) d4 d5 2) c4 e6 3) Nc3 c5… Black does not judge the gambit pawn but alternatively develops a much progressive pawn structure
b) Orthodox Defence: 1) d4 d5 2) c4 e6 3) Nc3 Nf6 4) Bg5 Be7.. It is much coagulated play for Black, though it gives White much state successful development.