US Secretary of State Marco Rubio met Panama President José Raúl Mulino for talks arsenic protesters marched successful absorption to President Donald Trump’s telephone to instrumentality the Panama Canal to US control.
Rubio told Mulino that Trump considered China’s engagement successful the canal a menace and that urgent enactment was needed. If changes were not made, the US would instrumentality steps to “protect its rights” nether a pact with Panama, according to a connection from the US State Department.
Since Trump began speaking astir “taking back” the canal, Panamanian officials person sought clarity from Rubio connected what concessions mightiness fulfill Washington.
Panama rejects US power of Canal
Mulino insisted that the canal’s sovereignty was not up for treatment but offered to assistance successful repatriating migrants traveling done Panama toward the US—provided Washington funded the effort.
He suggested expanding an existing statement with the US to deport non-Panamanian migrants who transverse the Darién Gap, a dense jungle connected Panama’s confederate borderline with Colombia. The expanded woody could see deportations of radical from Venezuela, Colombia, and Ecuador, Mulino said aft the meeting.
“We had a precise respectable and cordial meeting,” helium stated, but made it wide that the canal “is operated by our state and volition proceed to be.”
Mulino besides announced that Panama would not renew its Belt and Road Initiative concern with China and invited the US to put much successful the country.
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US concerns implicit the canal
Rubio, connected his archetypal large diplomatic circuit successful the region, is aiming to fortify ties with Central America and the Caribbean, partially to curb migration to the US. Before Trump’s presidency, Mulino had already signed agreements with Washington to summation deportations and surveillance on the Darién Gap. In January, migration done the country dropped by 94% compared to 2023.
Trump’s renewed involvement successful the canal has sparked tensions. Last week, The Guardian reported that a US Senate committee accused Panama of mismanaging the waterway. Years of drought person reduced postulation done the canal, with constricted transit slots being auctioned for up to $4 million. Experts accidental a caller dam connected the Rio Indio could resoluteness the crisis, but it would beryllium a analyzable and costly project.
Trump, however, is pushing for stronger measures. He precocious said that an audit of ports adjacent the canal, ordered by Panama’s government, was “not enough.” He claimed Panama had “totally violated” its statement with the US erstwhile the canal was handed implicit successful 1999. “They’ve already offered to bash galore things,” Trump told reporters, “but we deliberation it’s due that we instrumentality it back.”
Protests successful Panama
As Rubio met with Mulino, astir 200 protesters marched successful Panama City, waving nationalist flags and chanting, “Marco Rubio retired of Panama” and “Long unrecorded nationalist sovereignty.” Some burned a banner featuring images of Trump and Rubio earlier being stopped by riot police.
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Union person Saul Mendez called Rubio “the imperial messenger” and declared: “We reiterate that determination is perfectly thing present for Trump. Panama is simply a escaped and sovereign nation”, arsenic reported by The Guardian.
China has dismissed Trump’s claims, stating that it does not power the canal and respects Panama’s sovereignty. The canal is operated by the Panama Canal Authority, an autarkic bureau nether Panama’s government.
Despite tensions, Mulino has maintained that immoderate large concessions connected the canal’s absorption oregon interest structure, which contributes importantly to Panama’s budget, are not up for negotiation.
(with inputs from agencies)