In invoking the words of Telugu writer and playwright Gurajada Appa Rao and Thiruvalluvar's Tamil classical Thirukkural successful her eighth Budget presentation, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman seemed to beryllium drafting upon a antithetic benignant of poetic imaginativeness — 1 that tied her code to a broader taste narrative.
Feb 2, 2025 07:05 IST First published on: Feb 2, 2025 astatine 07:05 IST
Is the moving of the system the domain lone of pragmatists, of economists trained to unspool the intricacies of fiscal markets and authorities policies? In The Poets’ Guide to Economics (2022), John Ramsden drew upon literate examples to amusement however the prosaic satellite of economical mentation and signifier could beryllium softened by the expansive imaginativeness of poets, liberating it from the commonly held content that it was the sphere of specialists and not Everyman whose beingness was impacted by these decisions. Sometimes, what came disconnected the engagement could lone beryllium called poetic licence — the Romantic writer PB Shelley, for instance, advocated for “natural kindness” to marque up for injustices large and small. But sometimes, it could besides propulsion up larger ideas — Hilaire Belloc, writer and historian, projected a workers’ national of sorts to negociate just compensations, among different things.
In invoking the words of Telugu writer and playwright Gurajada Appa Rao and Thiruvalluvar’s Tamil classical Thirukkural successful her eighth Budget presentation, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman seemed to beryllium drafting upon a antithetic benignant of poetic imaginativeness — 1 that tied her code to a broader taste narrative. Appa Rao’s “Desamante matti kaadoi, desamante manushuloi (A state is not conscionable its soil, a state is its people)” and Verse 542 of Thirukkural — “Vaanokki vaalum ulakellaam mannavan koalnokki vaalung kuti (Just arsenic surviving beings unrecorded expecting rains, citizens unrecorded expecting bully governance)” some spot the national astatine the bosom of the narrative. The FM’s enactment besides underscored larger themes of economical and societal justness that person dominated governmental debates successful caller times.
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Of course, this is not caller successful India’s parliamentary tradition. Finance ministers person routinely relied connected poetic allusions to pass their fund imaginativeness to citizens. Sitharaman has cited Chanakya Niti; Kashmiri writer Pandit Dina Nath Kaul (2020) and the Mahabharata (2022) earlier. Perhaps, the astir enduring of references remains Manmohan Singh’s successful his groundbreaking 1991 Budget presentation: “… arsenic Victor Hugo erstwhile said, ‘no powerfulness connected world tin halt an thought whose clip has come.’”