What happened to H-1B visas during Trump’s first term

“The intent of the H-1B provisions is to assistance employers who cannot different get needed concern skills and abilities from the US workforce by authorising the impermanent employment of qualified individuals who are not different authorised to enactment successful the United States,” the section says.

The US authorities has capped the full fig of caller H-1B visas astatine 65,000 each fiscal year. Another 20,000 visas tin beryllium fixed to those who person obtained a Master’s grade oregon higher from a US institution. H-1B workers employed astatine higher acquisition institutions, non-profits oregon authorities probe organisations are not covered by the cap.

How galore Indians usage the H-1B program?

US authorities information shows that Indians person been the bulk of H-1B visa-holders successful the past fewer years. In the fiscal twelvemonth 2023, Indians accounted for 72.3% (2.79 lakh) of the full (3.86 lakh) H-1B approvals, according to a US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) study successful March this year. Chinese workers were a distant second, receiving 11.7% of the full H-1B visas approved successful 2023.

Computer-related occupations accounted for 65% of each H-1B visas successful 2023, followed by architecture, engineering and surveying (9.5%) and acquisition (6%). The median yearly compensation for H-1B visa holders successful 2023 was $118,000, the study said.

How has the fig of H-1Bs approved changed implicit the years?

According to a study by the American Immigration Council connected October 8, the fig of H-1B visa holders declined successful 2020 owed to the Covid-19 restrictions.

“The Department of Homeland Security’s Office of Homeland Security Statistics reports that the fig of H-1B recipients who were admitted into the state roseate from 570,368 successful FY 2018 to 601,594 successful FY 2019 and past dropped to 368,440 successful FY 2020. The restrictions imposed by Trump connected the recipients of nonimmigrant enactment visas specified arsenic the H-1B expired successful March 2021 and were not renewed by the Biden administration. However, admissions successful H-1B presumption continued to driblet to a debased of 148,603 successful FY 2021, owed successful ample portion to the continuing interaction of the COVID-19 pandemic,” it said.

The fig of admissions accrued successful 2022, to 4.10 lakh and past further to 7.55 lakh successful 2023. The study recovered that the denial complaint of H-1B applications accrued during the Trump administration’s term, from 6% successful 2016 to 24% successful 2018, earlier reducing again to 21% successful 2019, 13% successful 2020 and 4% successful 2021. This, the study said, was owed to the expanding fig of denials being overturned upon challenging. In 2022, the denial complaint was down to 2%, it said.